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Sunday, 22 March 2015

Identification of a True Saint Who is the True Guru / Complete Guru (Satguru)


Identification of a True Saint
Who is the True Guru / Complete Guru (Satguru 
There is evidence in Vedas, Gita Ji etc Holy Scriptures that whenever there is decline of virtues and an uprise of sins and the form of the path of bhakti is distorted by the contemporary saints, mahants, and gurus, at that time, God either by coming Himself or by sending His most knowledgeable saint again establishes the virtues by means of the true knowledge. He explains the path of bhakti according to the scriptures. His identification lies in the fact that the contemporary religious gurus stand in his opposition, and by misleading the king and the people, inflict atrocities on Him.
Kabir Sahib Ji says in His speech
जो मम संत सत उपदेश दृढ़ावै (बतावै), वाके संग सभि राड़ बढ़ावै।
या सब संत महंतन की करणी, धर्मदास मैं तो से वर्णी।।
Jo mm sant sat updesh drdaavae (bataavae), vaake sang sabhi raad badaavae
Ya sab sant mahantan ki karni, Dharmdas main to se varni
God Kabir Ji is explaining to His dear disciple Dharmdas in His speech that the saint of mine who will tell the path of true bhakti, all the saints and mahants will quarrel with him. This will be the identity of that Complete (Purna) Saint.
Second identity: A True saint is a complete knower of all the religious texts. Satguru Garibdas Ji’s says in his speech
सतगुरु के लक्षण कहूं, मधूरे बैन विनोद। चार वेद षट शास्त्रा, कहै अठारा बोध
“Satguru ke lakshan kahoon, madhure baen vinod
Chaar ved shat shastr, kahae athaara bodh ”
Satguru Garibdas Ji Maharaj is telling the identity of a Complete Saint in his speech that he will be a complete knower of all the four Vedas, six shastras, eighteen Purans etc i.e. he will explain their essence.
It is written in Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 25, 26 that a True Guru will elaborate the incomplete sentences of the Vedas i.e. the coded words and one-fourth shloks by completing them, and will tell the pooja of three times. In the morning, pooja of Purna Parmatma; in the afternoon, regard of the gods of the world, and will tell Sandhya Aarti (evening prayer) separately. He is a beneficent saint of the world.
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 25
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 25
Division of words:
Arddh richaeH ukthanm roopam padaeH aapnoti nividH
PrnvaeH shastranam roopam paysa somH aapyate |25|
Meaning:
A Tattavdarshi Saint is one who explains the coded words of the Vedas in detail; as a result of which Purna Parmatma is attained. He is said to be the knower of the Vedas.
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 26
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 26,
Division of words:
Ashvibhyam praatH savnm indren endrm madhyandinm
Vaishvdaivm sarasvatya trteeyam aaptm savnm |26|
Meaning:
The Complete Saint about whom there is a mention in Mantra 25, he says to do sadhna three times (early morning – midday – and in the evening) in a day. Tells to do pooja of Purna Parmatma in the morning, regard of all the gods at midday, and in the evening Sandhya Aarti etc by means of sacred speech. He is a well-wisher of the entire world.
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 30
Yajurved Adhyay 19 Mantra 30
Division of words:
Vrten deeksham aapnoti deekshya aapnoti dakshinam
Dakshina shraddham aapnoti shraddhya satyam aapyate |30|
Meaning:
A Complete Saint only makes that person his disciple, who always maintains good conduct; who gives the assurance of not consuming the prohibited food and intoxicating substances. A Complete Saint accepts charity from only that person who becomes his disciple, and who after taking initiation from gurudev , then gives charity-donation, by which devotion increases. By doing true bhakti with devotion, the Eternal God is attained i.e. one becomes completely liberated. A Complete Saint will not wander about asking for alms and donations.
कबीर, गुरू बिन माला फेरते गुरू बिन देते दान।
गुरू बिन दोनों निष्फल है पूछो वेद पुराण।।
Kabir, guru bin mala ferte, guru bin dete daan
Guru bin dono nishfal hain, poochho ved puran
The third identity is that he will give updesh of three types of mantras (naams) at three times.Its description is available in Kabir Sagar Granth, page no. 265 Bodh Sagar and in Gita

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